{"product_id":"apes-and-human-evolution-9780674073166","title":"Apes and Human Evolution","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn this masterwork  Russell H. Tuttle synthesizes a vast research literature in primate evolution and behavior to explain how apes and humans evolved in relation to one another  and why humans became a bipedal  tool-making  culture-inventing species distinct from other hominoids. Along the way  he refutes the influential theory that men are essentially killer apessophisticated but instinctively aggressive and destructive beings.  Situating humans in a broad context  Tuttle musters convincing evidence from morphology and recent fossil discoveries to reveal what early primates ate  where they slept  how they learned to walk upright  how brain and hand anatomy evolved simultaneously  and what else happened evolutionarily to cause humans to diverge from their closest relatives. Despite our genomic similarities with bonobos  chimpanzees  and gorillas  humans are unique among primates in occupying a symbolic niche of values and beliefs based on symbolically mediated cognitive processes. Although apes exhibit behaviors that strongly suggest they can think  salient elements of human culturespeech  mating proscriptions  kinship structures  and moral codesare symbolic systems that are not manifest in ape niches.  This encyclopedic volume is both a milestone in primatological research and a critique of what is known and yet to be discovered about human and ape potential.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Store","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45652948320309,"sku":"ByrdShop_0674073169","price":81.14,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0627\/8139\/0901\/files\/9780674073166.jpg?v=1781854341","url":"https:\/\/atxbooks.com\/products\/apes-and-human-evolution-9780674073166","provider":"ATX Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}