{"product_id":"history-of-the-ottoman-empire-and-modern-turkey-volume-ii-reform-revolution-and-republic-the-rise-of-modern-turkey-18081975-9780521214490","title":"History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey: Volume II: Reform  Revolution  and Republic: The Rise of Modern Turkey  1808-1975","description":"\u003cp\u003eReform  Revolution and Republic: The Rise of Modern Turkey  18081975 is the second book of the two-volume History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey. It discusses the modernization of the Ottoman Empire during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries  the spread of nationalism among its subject peoples  and the revolutionary changes in Ottoman institutions and society that led to the Empires demise and the rise of the democratic Republic of Turkey. Based on extensive research in the Ottoman archives as well as Western sources  this volume analyzes the external pressures  reform measures  institutional changes  and intellectual movements that affected the heterogeneous Ottoman society during the Empires last century. It concludes with an analysis of contemporary Turkeys constitutional and political structures and principal domestic and foreign problems.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Store","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45276776267829,"sku":"ByrdShop_0521214491","price":242.53,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0627\/8139\/0901\/files\/9780521214490.jpg?v=1780562459","url":"https:\/\/atxbooks.com\/products\/history-of-the-ottoman-empire-and-modern-turkey-volume-ii-reform-revolution-and-republic-the-rise-of-modern-turkey-18081975-9780521214490","provider":"ATX Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}