Campus Martius: The Field of Mars in the Life of Ancient Rome

About this book

A mosquito-infested and swampy plain lying north of the city walls Romes Campus Martius or Field of Mars was used for much of the period of the Republic as a military training ground and as a site for celebratory rituals and occasional political assemblies. Initially punctuated with temples vowed by victorious generals during the imperial era it became filled with extraordinary baths theatres porticoes aqueducts and other structures many of which were architectural firsts for the capitol. This book explores the myriad factors that contributed to the transformation of the Campus Martius from an occasionally visited space to a crowded center of daily activity. It presents a case study of the repurposing of urban landscape in the Roman world and explores how existing topographical features that fit well with the Republics needs ultimately attracted architecture that forever transformed those features but still resonated with the areas original military and ceremonial traditions.