To Conserve Unimpaired: The Evolution of the National Park Idea

About this book

When the national park system was first established in 1916 the goal "to conserve unimpaired" seemed straightforward. But Robert Keiter argues that parks have always served a variety of competing purposes from wildlife protection and scientific discovery to tourism and commercial development. In this trenchant analysis he explains how parks must be managed more effectively to meet increasing demands in the face of climate environmental and demographic changes. Taking a topical approach Keiter traces the history of the national park idea from its inception to its uncertain future. Thematic chapters explore our changing conceptions of the parks as wilderness sanctuaries playgrounds educational facilities and more. He also examines key controversies that have shaped the parks and our perception of them. Ultimately Keiter demonstrates that parks cannot be treated as special islands but must be managed as the critical cores of larger ecosystems. Only when the National Park Service works with surrounding areas can the parks meet critical habitat large-scale connectivity clean air and water needs and also provide sanctuaries where people can experience nature. Todays mandate must remain to conserve unimpairedbut Keiter shows how the national park idea can and must go much farther. Professionals students and scholars with an interest in environmental history national parks and federal land management as well as scientists and managers working on adaptation to climate change should find the book useful and inspiring.