Freud and His Critics

Wars against Freud have been waged along virtually every front during the past decade. Now Paul Robinson takes on three of Freuds most formidable critics mounting a thoughtful witty and ultimately devastating critique of the historian of science Frank Sulloway the psychoanalyst Jeffrey Masson and the philosopher Adolf Grnbaum. Frank Sulloway contends that Freud took most of his ideas from Darwin and other contemporary thinkersthat he was something of a closet biologist. Jeffrey Masson charges that Freud caved in to peer pressure when he abandoned his early seduction theory (which Masson believes was correct) in favor of the theory of infantile sexuality. Adolf Grnbaum impugns Freuds claim to have grounded his ideasespecially the idea of the unconsciouson solid empirical foundations. Under Robinsons rigorous cross-examination the evidence of these three accusers proves ambiguous and their arguments biased by underlying assumptions and ideological commitments. Robinson concludes that the anti-Freudian writings of Sulloway Masson and Grnbaum reveal more about their authors prejudicesand about the Zeitgeist of the past decadethan they do about Freud. Beautifully crafted and full of surprises Robinsons work is a compelling defense of one of historys most original and powerful minds. Freud and His Critics will earn an enduring place in the raging Freudian debate.